Definition: Loss of facial volume is a natural consequence of aging. As we age, we lose fat, collagen, and bone density in the face, leading to a hollowed or sunken appearance.
Causes:
- Age-related fat loss: Fat pads in the face naturally diminish with age, resulting in a loss of fullness and definition.
- Collagen and elastin depletion: Collagen and elastin are essential for maintaining facial structure. As these proteins decrease with age, the skin loses its elasticity and support, leading to sagging and volume loss.
- Bone density loss: The bones in the face also lose density as we age, contributing to a flattened and less youthful appearance.
- Sun damage: Sun exposure accelerates the breakdown of collagen and elastin, worsening facial volume loss.
- Genetics: Some people are genetically predisposed to lose facial volume more quickly than others.
Treatments:
- Dermal fillers: Injectable fillers made of hyaluronic acid, calcium hydroxyapatite, or other substances can be used to restore lost volume in areas like the cheeks, temples, and lips.
- Fat transfer: Fat can be surgically removed from another area of the body and injected into the face for a more permanent volumizing effect.
- Thread lifts: Tiny absorbable threads are inserted into the skin to lift and tighten sagging tissues, restoring some facial volume.
- Skin tightening procedures: Procedures like radiofrequency treatments or Ultherapy can stimulate collagen production and improve skin laxity, indirectly helping with volume loss.
Disclaimer: Facial volume loss is a gradual process. The best treatment option depends on the individual’s concerns, desired outcome, and overall health. Discussing options with a qualified dermatologist or plastic surgeon is crucial.