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Under-eye bags

Definition: Under-eye bags are puffiness or swelling that appears under the eyes. They can be caused by various factors and can be a cosmetic concern for many people.

Causes:

  • Fluid retention: Accumulation of fluids in the tissues under the eyes can cause puffiness. This can be due to factors like allergies, lack of sleep, excessive salt intake, or hormonal changes (premenstrual syndrome).
  • Loss of collagen and elastin: As we age, the skin around the eyes loses collagen and elastin, leading to a loss of structure and support. This can contribute to under-eye puffiness and the appearance of bags.
  • Genetics: Some people are genetically predisposed to having thinner skin under the eyes, which may be more prone to puffiness.
  • Sun damage: Sun exposure damages the delicate skin around the eyes, making it appear thinner and more prone to sagging and puffiness.
  • Lifestyle factors: Lack of sleep, smoking, and dehydration can worsen the appearance of under-eye bags.

Treatments:

  • Lifestyle changes: Getting enough sleep, reducing salt intake, staying hydrated, and managing allergies can help reduce fluid retention and improve the appearance of under-eye bags.
  • Topical skincare products: Eye creams formulated with ingredients like caffeine, hyaluronic acid, and peptides may help reduce puffiness and improve hydration in the under-eye area.
  • Cold compresses: Applying a cool compress to the eyes can reduce temporary puffiness caused by fluid retention.
  • Dermal fillers: In some cases, using fillers to add volume to the area above the under-eye bags can create a smoother appearance and camouflage puffiness.
  • Blepharoplasty: This is a surgical procedure to remove excess skin or fat from the eyelids, which can address under-eye bags and improve the overall appearance of the eyes.

Disclaimer: The best approach for under-eye bags depends on the underlying cause and severity. Consulting a dermatologist or oculoplastic surgeon (a specialist in eyelid surgery) is crucial to determine the most suitable treatment option for you.